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About the Agreement

U.S. - Morocco Free Trade Agreement

  Signature: 2004-June-15
  Entry into Force:
Not yet in force

(This agreement has been marked up in HTML by SICE. A PDF version can be found here.)

Index

Topics Covered in the Agreement

Initial Provisions
Definitions
Market Access in Goods

Tariff Elimination

Tariff Schedules

Related Side Letters>>>

Agriculture

Sanitary/Phytosanitary Measures

Related Side Letters>>>

Textiles and Apparel

Rules of Origin for Textile or Apparel Goods

Related Side Letters>>>

Rules of Origin

Specific Rules of Origin

Rules of Origin for Textile or Apparel Goods

Related Side Letters>>>

Customs Administration
Technical Barriers to Trade

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Safeguards
Government Procurement

Central Level of Government Entities

Related Side Letters>>>

Investment

Non-Conforming Measures

Related Side Letters>>>

Cross-Border Trade in Services

Non-Conforming Measures

Related Side Letters>>>

Financial Services

Non-Conforming Measures

Related Side Letters>>>

Telecommunications
Electronic Commerce
Intellectual Property Rights

Related Side Letters>>>

Labor

Related Side Letters>>>

Environment

Related Side Letters>>>

Transparency
Agreement Administration

Related Side Letters>>>

Dispute Settlement

Related Side Letters>>>

Exceptions

Related Side Letters>>>

Final Provisions
 
Preamble    
     
Chapter One Initial Provisions and Definitions
Section A Initial Provisions  

Article 1.1

Establishment of a Free Trade Area  

Article 1.2

Relation to Other Agreements  
Section B General Definitions  

Article 1.3

Definitions  
     
Chapter Two National Treatment and Market Access for Goods

Article 2.1

Scope and Coverage  
Section A National Treatment  

Article 2.2

National Treatment  
Section B Tariff Elimination  

Article 2.3

Tariff Elimination  
Section C Special Regimes  

Article 2.4

Waiver of Customs Duties  

Article 2.5

Temporary Admission of Goods  

Article 2.6

Goods Re-Entered After Repair or Alteration  

Article 2.7

Duty-Free Entry of Commercial Samples and Printed Advertising Materials of Negligible Value  
Section D Non-Tariff Measures  

Article 2.8

Import and Export Restrictions  

Article 2.9

Administrative Fees and Formalities  

Article 2.10

Export Taxes  
Section E Definitions  

Article 2.11

Definitions  

 

Annex 2-A : National Treatment and Import and Export Restrictions  

 

Section A : Measures of the United States

 

 

Section B : Measures of Morocco

 

 

Annex 2-B : Waiver of Customs Duties  

 

Annex 2-C : Export Taxes  
     
Chapter Three Agriculture and Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures
Section A Agriculture  

Article 3.1

Scope and Coverage  
   Article 3.2 Administration and Implementation of Tariff-Rate Quotas  

Article 3.3

Agricultural Export Subsidies  

Article 3.4

Export State Trading Enterprises  

Article 3.5

Agricultural Safeguard Measures  

Article 3.6

Agricultural Trade Forum  

Article 3.7

Definitions  
Section B Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures  

Article 3.8

Scope and Coverage  

Article 3.9

General Provisions  

Article 3.10

Definition  

 

Annex 3-A : Agricultural Safeguard Measures  

 

Annex 3-B : Import Licensing for High-Quality Beef  

 

Annex 3-C : Wheat Auction System  
     
Chapter Four Textiles and Apparel

Article 4.1

Tariff Elimination  

Article 4.2

Special Textile and Apparel Safeguard Actions  

Article 4.3

Rules of Origin and Related Matters  

Article 4.4

Customs and Administrative Cooperation  

Article 4.5

Definitions  

 

Annex 4-A : Rules of Origin for Textile or Apparel Goods for Chapters 42, 50 Through 63, 70, and 94  
     
Chapter Five Rules of Origin

Article 5.1

Originating Goods  

Article 5.2

New or Different Article of Commerce  

Article 5.3

Non-Qualifying Operations  

Article 5.4

Cumulation  

Article 5.5

Value of Materials  

Article 5.6

Direct Costs of Processing Operations  

Article 5.7

Packaging and Packing Materials and Containers for Retail Sale and for Shipment  

Article 5.8

Indirect Materials  

Article 5.9

Transit and Transshipment  

Article 5.10

Importer Requirements  

Article 5.11

Obligations Relating to Importation  

Article 5.12

Consultations and Modifications  

Article 5.13

Regional Cumulation  

Article 5.14

Definitions  

 

Annex 5-A : Certain Product-Specific Rules of Origin  

 

Section A : Interpretative Notes

 

 

Section B : Specific Rules

 
     
Chapter Six Customs Administration

Article 6.1

Publication  

Article 6.2

Release of Goods  

Article 6.3

Automation  

Article 6.4

Risk Assessment  

Article 6.5

Cooperation  

Article 6.6

Confidentiality  

Article 6.7

Express Shipments  

Article 6.8

Review and Appeal  

Article 6.9

Penalties  

Article 6.10

Advance Rulings  

Article 6.11

Technical Cooperation and Implementation  
     
Chapter Seven Technical Barriers to Trade

Article 7.1

Scope and Coverage  

Article 7.2

Affirmation of the WTO Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade  

Article 7.3

International Standards  

Article 7.4

Trade Facilitation  

Article 7.5

Conformity Assessment Procedures  

Article 7.6

Transparency  

Article 7.7

Coordinators  

Article 7.8

Information Exchange  

Article 7.9

Definitions  

 

Annex 7-A : Chapter Seven Coordinators  
     
Chapter E ight Safeguards

Article 8.1

Application of a Safeguard Measure  

Article 8.2

Conditions and Limitations  

Article 8.3

Extension  

Article 8.4

Provisional Measures  

Article 8.5

Compensation  

Article 8.6

Global Safeguard Actions  

Article 8.7

Definitions  
     
Chapter N ine Government Procurement

Article 9.1

Scope and Coverage  

Article 9.2

General Principles  

Article 9.3

Publication of Procurement Measures  

Article 9.4

Publication of Notice of Intended Procurement and Notice of Planned Procurement  

Article 9.5

Time Limits for Tendering Process  

Article 9.6

Information on Intended Procurement  

Article 9.7

Technical Specifications  

Article 9.8

Conditions for Participation  

Article 9.9

Limited Tendering  

Article 9.10

Awarding of Contracts  

Article 9.11

Ensuring Integrity in Procurement Practices  

Article 9.12

Domestic Review of Supplier Challenges  

Article 9.13

Modifications and Rectifications to Coverage  

Article 9.14

Non-Disclosure of Information  

Article 9.15

Exceptions  

Article 9.16

Definitions  
Annexes - Central Level of Government Entities    
     
Chapter Ten Investment
Section A Investment  

Article 10.1

Scope and Coverage  

Article 10.2

Relation to Other Chapters  

Article 10.3

National Treatment  

Article 10.4

Most-Favored-Nation Treatment  

Article 10.5

Minimum Standard of Treatment  

Article 10.6

Expropriation and Compensation  

Article 10.7

Transfers  

Article 10.8

Performance Requirements  

Article 10.9

Senior Management and Boards of Directors  

Article 10.10

Investment and Environment  

Article 10.11

Denial of Benefits  

Article 10.12

Non-Conforming Measures  

Article 10.13

Special Formalities and Information Requirements  
Section B Investor-State Dispute Settlement  

Article 10.14

Consultation and Negotiation  

Article 10.15

Submission of a Claim to Arbitration  

Article 10.16

Consent of Each Party to Arbitration  

Article 10.17

Conditions and Limitations on Consent of Each Party  

Article 10.18

Selection of Arbitrators  

Article 10.19

Conduct of the Arbitration  

Article 10.20

Transparency of Arbitral Proceedings  

Article 10.21

Governing Law  

Article 10.22

Interpretation of Annexes  

Article 10.23

Expert Reports  

Article 10.24

Consolidation  

Article 10.25

Awards  

Article 10.26

Service of Documents  
Section C Definitions  

Article 10.27

Definitions  

 

Annex 10-A : Customary International Law  

 

Annex 10-B : Expropriation  

 

Annex 10-C : Service of Documents on a Party Under Section B  

 

Annex 10-D : Possibility of a Bilateral Appellate Mechanism  

 

Annex 10-E : Submission of a Claim to Arbitration  
     
Chapter E leveln Cross-Border Trade in Services

Article 11.1

Scope and Coverage  

Article 11.2

National Treatment  

Article 11.3

Most-Favored-Nation Treatment  

Article 11.4

Market Access  

Article 11.5

Local Presence  

Article 11.6

Non-Conforming Measures  

Article 11.7

Domestic Regulation  

Article 11.8

Transparency in Development and Application of Regulations  

Article 11.9

Mutual Recognition  

Article 11.10

Transfers and Payments  

Article 11.11

Denial of Benefits  

Article 11.12

Implementation  

Article 11.13

Definitions  

 

Annex 11-A : Express Delivery Services  

 

Annex 11-B : Professional Services  
     
Chapter Twelve Financial Services

Article 12.1

Scope and Coverage  

Article 12.2

National Treatment  

Article 12.3

Most-Favored-Nation Treatment  

Article 12.4

Market Access for Financial Institutions  

Article 12.5

Cross-Border Trade  

Article 12.6

New Financial Services  

Article 12.7

Treatment of Certain Information  

Article 12.8

Senior Management and Boards of Directors  

Article 12.9

Non-Conforming Measures  

Article 12.10

Exceptions  

Article 12.11

Transparency  

Article 12.12

Self-Regulatory Organizations  

Article 12.13

Payment and Clearing Systems  

Article 12.14

Domestic Regulation  

Article 12.15

Expedited Availability of Insurance Services  

Article 12.16

Consultations  

Article 12.17

Dispute Settlement  

Article 12.18

Investor-State Dispute Settlement in Financial Services  

Article 12.19

Definitions  

 

Annex 12-A : Cross-Border Trade  

 

Annex 12-B : Specific Commitments  

 

Annex 12-C : Implementation of Article 12.11  

 

Annex 12-D : Authorities Responsible for Financial Services  
     
Chapter Thirteen Telecommunications

Article 13.1

Scope and Coverage  

Article 13.2

Access to and Use of Public Telecommunications Services  

Article 13.3

Obligations Relating to Suppliers of Public Telecommunications Services  

Article 13.4

Additional Obligations Relating to Major Suppliers of Public Telecommunications Services  

Article 13.5

Submarine Cable Systems and Satellite Services  

Article 13.6

Conditions for the Supply of Value-Added Services  

Article 13.7

Independent Regulatory Bodies and Privatization  

Article 13.8

Universal Service  

Article 13.9

Licensing Process  

Article 13.10

Allocation and Use of Scarce Resources  

Article 13.11

Enforcement  

Article 13.12

Resolution of Telecommunications Disputes  

Article 13.13

Transparency  

Article 13.14

Flexibility in the Choice of Technologies  

Article 13.15

Forbearance  

Article 13.16

Relationship to Other Chapters  

Article 13.17

Definitions  

 

Annex 13-A  

 

Annex 13-B  
     
Chapter Fourteen Electronic Commerce

Article 14.1

General  

Article 14.2

Electronic Supply of Services  

Article 14.3

Digital Products  

Article 14.4

Definitions  
     
Chapter Fifteen Intellectual Property Rights

Article 15.1

General Provisions  

Article 15.2

Trademarks  

Article 15.3

Geographical Indications  

Article 15.4

Domain Names on the Internet  

Article 15.5

Copyright and Related Rights  

Article 15.6

Copyright  

Article 15.7

Related Rights  

Article 15.8

Protection of Encrypted Program-Carrying Satellite Signals  

Article 15.9

Patents  

Article 15.10

Measures Related to Certain Regulated Products  

Article 15.11

Enforcement of Intellectual Property Rights  

Article 15.12

Transitional Provisions  
     
Chapter Sixteen Labor

Article 16.1

Statement of Shared Commitment  

Article 16.2

Application and Enforcement of Labor Laws  

Article 16.3

Procedural Guarantees and Public Awareness  

Article 16.4

Institutional Arrangements  

Article 16.5

Labor Cooperation  

Article 16.6

Labor Consultations  

Article 16.7

Definitions  

 

Annex 16-A : Labor Cooperation Mechanism  
     
Chapter S eventeen Environment

Article 17.1

Levels of Protection  

Article 17.2

Application and Enforcement of Environmental Laws  

Article 17.3

Environmental Cooperation  

Article 17.4

Procedural Matters  

Article 17.5

Complementary Mechanisms to Enhance Environmental Performance  

Article 17.6

Opportunities for Public Participation  

Article 17.7

Environmental Consultations  

Article 17.8

Relationship to Environmental Agreements  

Article 17.9

Definitions  
     
Chapter E ighteen Transparency

Article 18.1

Publication  

Article 18.2

Notification and Provision of Information  

Article 18.3

Administrative Proceedings  

Article 18.4

Review and Appeal  

Article 18.5

Anti-Corruption  

Article 18.6

Definitions  
     
Chapter N ineteen Administration of the Agreement

Article 19.1

Contact Points  

Article 19.2

Joint Committee  
     
Chapter Twenty Dispute Settlement

Article 20.1

Cooperation  

Article 20.2

Scope of Application  

Article 20.3

Administration of Dispute Settlement Proceedings  

Article 20.4

Choice of Forum  

Article 20.5

Consultations  

Article 20.6

Referral to the Joint Committee  

Article 20.7

Establishment of Panel  

Article 20.8

Rules of Procedure  

Article 20.9

Panel Report  

Article 20.10

Implementation of the Final Report  

Article 20.11

Non-Implementation  

Article 20.12

Non-Implementation in Certain Disputes  

Article 20.13

Compliance Review  

Article 20.14

Five-Year Review  

Article 20.15

Private Rights  

 

Annex 20-A : Inflation Adjustment Formula for Monetary Assessments  
     
Chapter Twenty-One Exceptions

Article 21.1

General Exceptions  

Article 21.2

Essential Security  

Article 21.3

Taxation  

Article 21.4

Disclosure of Information  

Article 21.5

Balance of Payments Measures on Trade in Goods  
     
Chapter Twenty-Two Final Provisions

Article 22.1

Annexes  

Article 22.2

Amendments  

Article 22.3

Amendment of the WTO Agreement  

Article 22.4

Development Strategies  

Article 22.5

Accession  

Article 22.6

Entry Into Force and Termination  

Article 22.7

Authentic Texts  
     
Annexes    
   
Annex I:  Services/Investment Non-Conforming Measures  
 

Formatting Note

 
 

Morocco Schedule

 
 

U.S. Schedule

 
Annex II: Services/Investment Non-Conforming Measures  
 

Formatting Note

 
 

Morocco Schedule

 
 

U.S. Schedule

 
Annex III:  Financial Services Non-Conforming Measures  
 

Morocco Note and Schedule

 
 

U.S. Note and Schedule

 
     
Annex IV: Goods Schedule  
  Text on Tariff Elimination  
  Morocco General Notes and Annex 1 to Morocco General Notes  
       Morocco Tariff Schedule  
  U.S. General Notes and Annex 1 to U.S. General Notes  
       U.S. Tariff Schedule  

PDF version of the Agreement
Source:
Office of the United States Trade Representative